This paper was prepared by China Construction Enterprise Management Association in collaboration with Beijing Hargent published by China Finance and Economy Press in 2019. This paper is a comprehensive collection of data relating to the annual reports of 112 listed companies in the construction industry from 2015 to 2018 based on publicly available information that involves operating revenue, profit, gross profit margin, net profit margin, gearing ratio, return on net assets, investment in R&D, etc. for the construction industry in general and the seven major industry segments, as well as for enterprises of different sizes and holding types in the past four years. Meanwhile through compare with a multi-dimensional data comparison and analysis of the financial and taxation situation of listed companies in the construction industry, summarized the financial and taxation problems that solved in the construction industry and provided directional guidance to assisted construction enterprises improved quality and increased efficiency.